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Saturday, November 29, 2014

Sketching the Graph of a Polynomial, 9

Category: Analytic Geometry

"Published in Vacaville, California, USA"

Sketch the graph of a polynomial:


Solution:

Consider the given equation above  


Did you notice that the trinomial inside the parenthesis is factorable by the product of two binomials? Let's factor the above equation as follows





If we set y = 0, then the x-intercepts of the given equation are 3, and -1.
    
If we set x = 0, then the y-intercept of the given equation is 





Since we now the x-intercept, then we can sketch the location or direction of a curve as follows  

If x < -1, then y = (-)²(-)² = (+)
If -1 < x < 0, then y = (-)²(+)² = (+)
If 0 < x < 3, then y = (-)²(+)² = (+)
If x > 3, then y = (+)²(+)² = (+)

Here's the graph of a polynomial:   

Photo by Math Principles in Everyday Life