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Showing posts with label Arithmetic. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Arithmetic. Show all posts

Thursday, August 13, 2015

Converting from Base 10 to Base 11 Problems

Category: Arithmetic

"Published in Vacaville, California, USA"

Convert 87425 into Base 11.
  
Solution:
                                      
The given number which is 87425
is written in Base 10. 87425 can also be written as 8742510. If you don't see any subscript at the given number, then that number is written in Base 10. Base 10 number is also called decimal system.  The digits of Base 10 number are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9. Base 10 number is a common number that we are using right now in everyday life. 
   
On the other hand, Base 11 number is a number whose digits are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10. Since 10 is not accepted as a single digit, then we have to use a variable to substitute a two digit number. In this case, let A = 10. Hence, the digits of Base 11 number are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and A. If you see a subscript of 11 at the given number, then that number is written in Base 11. Base 11 number is also called undecimal system. 
      
Now, let's convert
87425 into Base 11. How? Let's divide 87425 by 11 as follows:
   
               
87425 ÷ 11 = 7947 + R(8)
   
Next, let's divide the quotient, which is 7947, as follows: 
    
                 87425 ÷ 11 = 7947 + R(8)
                   7947 ÷ 11 =   722 + R(5)

Do the same thing with 722 until the quotient is 0 as follows:
   
                 87425 ÷ 11 = 7947 + R(8)
                   7947 ÷ 11 =   722 + R(5)
       
                     722 ÷ 11 =     65 + R(7)
                       65 ÷ 11 =       5 + R(10 or A)
                         5 ÷ 11 =       0 + R(5)
 
The remainders will be the digits of Base 11 number. Use the digits of the remainders from bottom to top. Therefore,
   
                  87425
= 5A75811

Wednesday, August 12, 2015

Converting from Base 9 to Base 10 Problems, 2

Category: Arithmetic

"Published in Vacaville, California, USA"

Convert 1874529 into Base 10.
  
Solution:
                             
The given number which is
1874529 is written in Base 9. Base 9 number is also called nonary system. The digits of Base 9 number are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8.
   
On the other hand, Base 10 number is a number whose digits are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9. If you don't see any subscript at the given number, then that number is written in Base 10. Base 10 number is also called decimal system. Base 10 number is a common number that we are using right now in everyday life. 
       
Now, let's convert
1874529 into Base 10. How? Let's multiply each digits by the powers of 9 as follows:
         
Base 6 Digits:        1      8      7      4
     5      2                 
Multiply by:            9
⁵     9⁴     9³   
9²     9¹     9⁰   
             
Add all the digits, we have
                 
(1 x
9⁵) + (8 x 9) + (7 x 9³) + (4 x ) + (5 x ) + (2 x 9⁰) = 59049 + 52488 + 5103 + 324 + 45 + 2 = 117011
             
Therefore,
1874529 = 117011


Tuesday, August 11, 2015

Converting from Base 9 to Base 10 Problems

Category: Arithmetic

"Published in Vacaville, California, USA"


Convert 2859 into Base 10.
  
Solution:
                             
The given number which is
2859 is written in Base 9. Base 9 number is also called nonary system. The digits of Base 9 number are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8.
   
On the other hand, Base 10 number is a number whose digits are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9. If you don't see any subscript at the given number, then that number is written in Base 10. Base 10 number is also called decimal system. Base 10 number is a common number that we are using right now in everyday life. 
       
Now, let's convert
2859 into Base 10. How? Let's multiply each digits by the powers of 9 as follows:
         
Base 6 Digits:        2      8      5     
           
Multiply by:           
9²     9¹     9⁰   
             
Add all the digits, we have
                 
(2 x ) + (8 x ) + (5 x 9) = 162 + 72 + 5 = 239
             
Therefore,
2859 = 239

Monday, August 10, 2015

Converting from Base 10 to Base 9 Problems, 2

Category: Arithmetic

"Published in Vacaville, California, USA"

Convert 385467 into Base 9.
  
Solution:
                                      
The given number which is
385467 is written in Base 10. 385467 can also be written as 38546710. If you don't see any subscript at the given number, then that number is written in Base 10. Base 10 number is also called decimal system.  The digits of Base 10 number are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9. Base 10 number is a common number that we are using right now in everyday life. 
   
On the other hand, Base 9 number is a number whose digits are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8. If you see a subscript of 9 at the given number, then that number is written in Base 9. Base 9 number is also called nonary system. 
      
Now, let's convert
385467 into Base 9. How? Let's divide 385467 by 9 as follows:
   
               
385467 ÷ 9 = 42829 + R(6)
   
Next, let's divide the quotient, which is 42829, as follows: 
    
                385467 ÷ 9 = 42829 + R(6)
                  42829 ÷ 9 =   4758 + R(7)
 
Do the same thing with 4758 until the quotient is 0 as follows:
   
                385467 ÷ 9 = 42829 + R(6)
                  42829 ÷ 9 =   4758 + R(7)

                    4758 ÷ 9 =     528 + R(6) 
                      528 ÷ 9 =       58 + R(6) 
                        58 ÷ 9 =         6 + R(4)
                          6 ÷ 9 =         0 + R(6)
                 
The remainders will be the digits of Base 9 number. Use the digits of the remainders from bottom to top. Therefore,
   
                 
385467 = 6466769

Sunday, August 9, 2015

Converting from Base 10 to Base 9 Problems

Category: Arithmetic

"Published in Vacaville, California, USA"

Convert 891 into Base 9.
  
Solution:
                                      
The given number which is 891
is written in Base 10. 891 can also be written as 89110. If you don't see any subscript at the given number, then that number is written in Base 10. Base 10 number is also called decimal system.  The digits of Base 10 number are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9. Base 10 number is a common number that we are using right now in everyday life. 
   
On the other hand, Base 9 number is a number whose digits are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8. If you see a subscript of 9 at the given number, then that number is written in Base 9. Base 9 number is also called nonary system. 
      
Now, let's convert
891 into Base 9. How? Let's divide 891 by 9 as follows:
   
               
891 ÷ 9 = 99 + R(0)
   
Next, let's divide the quotient, which is 99, as follows: 
    
                891 ÷ 9 = 99 + R(0)
                  99 ÷ 9 = 11 + R(0)

Do the same thing with 11 until the quotient is 0 as follows:
   
                891 ÷ 9 = 99 + R(0)
                  99 ÷ 9 = 11 + R(0)
           
                  11 ÷ 9 =   1 + R(2)
                    1 ÷ 9 =   0 + R(1)
   
The remainders will be the digits of Base 9 number. Use the digits of the remainders from bottom to top. Therefore,
   
                  891
= 12009

Saturday, August 8, 2015

Converting from Base 8 to Base 10 Problems, 2

Category: Arithmetic

"Published in Vacaville, California, USA"

Convert 2574138 into Base 10.
  
Solution:
                             
The given number which is
2574138 is written in Base 8. Base 8 number is also called octal system. The digits of Base 8 number are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7.
   
On the other hand, Base 10 number is a number whose digits are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9. If you don't see any subscript at the given number, then that number is written in Base 10. Base 10 number is also called decimal system. Base 10 number is a common number that we are using right now in everyday life. 
       
Now, let's convert
2574138 into Base 10. How? Let's multiply each digits by the powers of 8 as follows:
         
Base 6 Digits:        2      5      7      4
     1      3                 
Multiply by:            8
⁵     8⁴     8³   
8²     8¹     8⁰   
             
Add all the digits, we have
                 
(2 x
8⁵) + (5 x 8) + (7 x 8³) + (4 x ) + (1 x ) + (3 x 8⁰) = 65536 + 20480 + 3584 + 25 + 8 + 3 = 89636
             
Therefore,
2574138 = 89636


Friday, August 7, 2015

Converting from Base 8 to Base 10 Problems

Category: Arithmetic

"Published in Vacaville, California, USA"


Convert 4728 into Base 10.
  
Solution:
                             
The given number which is
4728 is written in Base 8. Base 8 number is also called octal system. The digits of Base 8 number are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7.
   
On the other hand, Base 10 number is a number whose digits are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9. If you don't see any subscript at the given number, then that number is written in Base 10. Base 10 number is also called decimal system. Base 10 number is a common number that we are using right now in everyday life. 
       
Now, let's convert
4728 into Base 10. How? Let's multiply each digits by the powers of 8 as follows:
         
Base 6 Digits:        4      7      2     
           
Multiply by:           
8²     8¹     8⁰   
             
Add all the digits, we have
                 
(4 x ) + (7 x ) + (2 x 8) = 256 + 56 + 2 = 314
             
Therefore,
4728 = 314

Thursday, August 6, 2015

Converting from Base 10 to Base 8 Problems, 2

Category: Arithmetic

"Published in Vacaville, California, USA"

Convert 299012 into Base 8.
  
Solution:
                                      
The given number which is
299012 is written in Base 10. 299012 can also be written as 29901210. If you don't see any subscript at the given number, then that number is written in Base 10. Base 10 number is also called decimal system.  The digits of Base 10 number are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9. Base 10 number is a common number that we are using right now in everyday life. 
   
On the other hand, Base 8 number is a number whose digits are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7. If you see a subscript of 8 at the given number, then that number is written in Base 8. Base 8 number is also called octal system. 
      
Now, let's convert
299012 into Base 8. How? Let's divide 299012 by 8 as follows:
   
               
299012 ÷ 8 = 37376 + R(4)
   
Next, let's divide the quotient, which is 37376, as follows: 
    
                299012 ÷ 8 = 37376 + R(4)
                  37376 ÷ 8 =   4672 + R(0)
 
Do the same thing with 4672 until the quotient is 0 as follows:
   
                299012 ÷ 8 = 37376 + R(4)
                  37376 ÷ 8 =   4672 + R(0)

                    4672 ÷ 8 =     584 + R(0) 
                      584 ÷ 8 =       73 + R(0) 
                        73 ÷ 8 =         9 + R(1)
                          9 ÷ 8 =         1 + R(1)
                          1 ÷ 8 =         0 + R(1)
                  
The remainders will be the digits of Base 8 number. Use the digits of the remainders from bottom to top. Therefore,
   
                 
299012 = 11100048