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Tuesday, April 16, 2013

Differentiation - Rate Problem, 2

Category: Differential Calculus, Trigonometry

"Published in Newark, California, USA"

If an angle θ increases uniformly, find the smallest positive value of θ for which tan θ increases 8 times as fast as sin θ. 

Solution:

The given word problem is about the rate problem of an angle θ and its trigonometric functions. 

From the word statement, "...for which tan θ increases 8 times as fast as sin θ." then the working equation will be



Take the derivative on both sides of the equation with respect to time t as follows







As you notice that we can cancel the angular rate which is dθ/dt on both sides of the equation and we can solve for the value of angle θ as follows









Take the cube root on both sides on the equation, we have





Take the inverse cosine on both sides of the equation,




Therefore,



Monday, April 15, 2013

Proving Trigonometric Identities, 5

Category: Trigonometry

"Published in Newark, California, USA"

Prove that 



Solution:

Consider the give equation above



Use the left side of the equation to prove the trigonometric identities because it is more complicated part, as follows





Use the sum and product formula, we have















Multiply the numerator and the denominator by sin x, we have





but




Therefore the above equation becomes







Therefore,



Sunday, April 14, 2013

Theory - Polynomial Equations

Category: Algebra

"Published in Newark, California, USA"

Form the equation of a polynomial if the roots are -3, 5, 6, -1, and -1. 

Solution:

The degree of a polynomial depends with the number of roots whether the roots are real numbers, irrational numbers, rational numbers, and complex numbers. In this case, if there are 5 roots in the given equation, then the degree of a polynomial must be 5 also. 

The number of terms of a polynomial is equal to the number of roots plus one. In this case, if there are 5 roots in the given equation, then the number of terms of a polynomial must be 6. 

If the roots are -3, 5, 6, -1, and -1, then the equation of a polynomial will be