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Monday, November 24, 2014

Sketching the Graph of a Polynomial, 4

Category: Analytic Geometry

"Published in Vacaville, California, USA"

Sketch the graph of a polynomial:


Solution:

Consider the given equation above  


Since the given equation, is already factored, then we can get the x-intercepts by setting y = 0. The x-intercepts are -1 and 3.   

If we set x = 0, the y-intercept of the given equation is  




Since we now the x-intercepts, then we can sketch the location or direction of a curve as follows 

If x < -1, then y = ¼ (-)³(-) = (+)
If -1 < x < 0, then y =  ¼ (+)³(-) = (-)
If 0 < x < 3, then y = ¼ (+)³(-) = (-)
If x > 3, then y = ¼ (+)³(+) = (+) 

Here's the graph of a polynomial: 

Photo by Math Principles in Everyday Life